What is this medication for?
Albuterol is a bronchodilator used for the treatment of asthma,
chronic bronchitis,
and other breathing disorders. It works by opening the airways and making breathing
easier.
Some medications may have other generic brands available. Always ask your doctor or pharmacist about the safety of switching between brands of the same medication.
How should I use this medication?
The dosage depends on the system being used to inhale the drug (aerosol inhaler
or nebulizer solution).
Aerosol inhaler: The usual dose to relieve asthma symptoms is 1-2 inhalations
(also called "puffs"). For children 6 years and older, 1 puff is used;
for adults, 1-2 puffs are used. More puffs may be needed to relieve symptoms
during a more severe attack. The usual dose for long-term treatment of asthma
is 1-2 puffs (or 1 puff in children 6 years and older) three or four times per
day. The maximum daily dose is 8 puffs for adults and 4 puffs for children.
For preventing exercise-induced asthma, the usual dose is 2 puffs before exercise
for adults and 1 puff before exercise for children. Dosage is usually individualized
by the doctor.
Nebulizer solution: The usual dose is 2.5 mg to 5.0 mg albuterol
(adults) or 1.25 mg to 2.5 mg albuterol (children aged 5-12), given
up to four times per day.
To ensure administration of the proper dose of the drug, make sure you are
instructed by the doctor, pharmacist or other health professional in the proper
use of the inhaler, Diskhaler, Rotahaler, or nebulizer systems. The use of these
inhalation systemsby children depends on the ability of the individual child
to learn the proper use of the devices. During inhalation, children should be
assisted or supervised by an adult who knows the proper use of the devices.
It is very important not to exceed the prescribed dose. If difficulty in breathing
persists, call your doctor at once.
Always carry your albuterol aerosol or dry powder to use immediately if an
episode of asthma is experienced.
Who should NOT take this medication?
Anyone allergic to any of the ingredients and those with abnormal
heart rhythm associated with fast heart rate should not use this drug.
